Web servers are the computers that run websites. They store information and provide access to that information via the World Wide Web (WWW).

Cloud Servers

Cloud servers are basically just another name for virtualization. Virtualization allows multiple operating systems to run simultaneously on one computer. This means that instead of having to buy separate hardware for each operating system, you only need to pay for one server.

Cloud servers are a great option for businesses that want to save money on hardware costs. They are also a good choice for businesses that need to run multiple operating systems simultaneously.

Microservices

Microservices are essentially small services that work together to provide a larger service. They were first introduced by Netflix as an alternative to monolithic applications. A microservice architecture has several benefits, such as increased scalability, faster development cycles, and better security.

There are a few disadvantages to using a microservice architecture as well, such as increased complexity and decreased visibility. Overall, though, microservices have proven to be a successful way to build applications.

Containerization

Containers are virtual machines that run software packages called containers. These containers are lightweight versions of operating systems that allow developers to package up code into smaller units. This allows developers to deploy more frequently and easily.

Containers also have the advantage of being isolated from each other. This means that if one container crashes, it will not affect the others. This makes them ideal for running microservices, which are small, independent services that work together to form a larger application.

Kubernetes

Kubernetes is an open source container orchestration platform that makes it easy to manage clusters of containers across multiple hosts. It was originally developed by Google as part of its internal infrastructure. Kubernetes has quickly become the de facto standard for container orchestration, with a rapidly growing ecosystem of tools and services. It is used by companies of all sizes, from startups to the world’s largest enterprises.